Analysis of the Effect of Entrepreneurial Passion and Entrepreneurial Education on Entrepreneurial Intention Through Entrepreneurial Skills as an Intervening Variable in Online Business and Marketing Vocational High School Students in Mojokerto

Authors

  • Ryzka Anggar Kusuma Faculty of Economics and Businesss, Universitas Negeri Malang
  • Ery Tri Djatmika Faculty of Economics and Businesss, Universitas Negeri Malang
  • Satia Nur Maharani Faculty of Economics and Businesss, Universitas Negeri Malang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/jeda.v4i1.19

Keywords:

Entrepreneurial Passion, Entrepreneurial Education, Entrepreneurial Skills, Entrepreneurial Intention

Abstract

This study examines the impact of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial skills, and entrepreneurial passion on students' entrepreneurial intentions in public and private vocational schools in Mojokerto district. Using a quantitative approach with PLS-SEM analysis, data were collected from 346 respondents via Google Forms. The findings show that entrepreneurship education significantly influences entrepreneurial intentions, while entrepreneurial skills have a weaker direct effect. However, students actively engaged in practical activities, projects, and internships develop confidence, indirectly shaping their entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurial passion plays a crucial role, as students with high enthusiasm and motivation are more committed to starting a business. Overall, entrepreneurship education and passion contribute significantly to fostering entrepreneurial intentions among vocational students.

References

Anjum, T., Farrukh, M., Heidler, P., & Tautiva, J. A. D. (2021). Entrepreneurial intention: Creativity, entrepreneurship, and university support. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc7010011

Anjum, T., Heidler, P., Amoozegar, A., & Anees, R. T. (2021). The impact of entrepreneurial passion on the entrepreneurial intention; moderating impact of perception of university support. Administrative Sciences, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci11020045

Audet, J., Tremblay, M., Chartier, S., & Contreras, C. (2019). Effective online entrepreneurial education: Is it possible? Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 21(Special Issue), 1–15.

Aydin, E., & Erol, S. (2021). The Views of Turkish Language Teachers on Distance Education and Digital Literacy during Covid-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies, 9(1), 60. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.9n.1p.60

Béchard, J. P., & Grégoire, D. (2020). Entrepreneurship education research revisited: The case of higher education. Academy of Management Learning and Education, 4(1), 22–43. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMLE.2005.16132536

Bilal, M. A., Khan, H. H., Irfan, M., Haq, S. M. N. U., Ali, M., Kakar, A., Ahmed, W., & Rauf, A. (2021). Influence of Financial Literacy and Educational Skills on Entrepreneurial Intent: Empirical Evidence from Young Entrepreneurs of Pakistan. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(1), 697–710. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no1.697

Caeiro-Rodriguez, M., Manso-Vazquez, M., Mikic-Fonte, F. A., Llamas-Nistal, M., Fernandez-Iglesias, M. J., Tsalapatas, H., Heidmann, O., De Carvalho, C. V., Jesmin, T., Terasmaa, J., & Sorensen, L. T. (2021). Teaching Soft Skills in Engineering Education: An European Perspective. IEEE Access, 9, 29222–29242. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3059516

Corrales-Estrada, A. M., Gómez-Santos, L. L., Bernal-Torres, C. A., & Rodriguez-López, J. E. (2021). Sustainability and resilience organizational capabilities to enhance business continuity management: A literature review. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13158196

Ernawati, E., Sinambela, E. A., Cici, C., Silviana, R. J., Azizah, R. N., & Naudalia, S. (2022). The Effect of Social Support and Extraversion Personality on Entrepreneurial Interest in Students. Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3), 2(2), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v2i2.25

Farny, S., Frederiksen, S. H., Hannibal, M., & Jones, S. (2020). A CULTure of entrepreneurship education. Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 28(7–8), 514–535. https://doi.org/10.1080/08985626.2016.1221228

Fernandes, P. R. da S., Jardim, J., & Lopes, M. C. de S. (2021). The soft skills of special education teachers: Evidence from the literature. Education Sciences, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11030125

Ghina, A. (2019). Effectiveness of Entrepreneurship Education in Higher Education Institutions. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 115, 332–345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.02.440

Green-Weir, R. R., Anderson, D., & Carpenter, R. (2021). Impact of Instructional Practices on Soft-Skill Competencies. Research in Higher Education Journal, 40, 1. http://www.aabri.com/copyright.html

Guffey, M. E., & Loewy, D. (2022). Essentials of Business Communication. http://books.google.com/books?id=ogWEV66kKE4C&pgis=1

Hahn, D., Minola, T., Bosio, G., & Cassia, L. (2020). The impact of entrepreneurship education on university students’ entrepreneurial skills: a family embeddedness perspective. Small Business Economics, 55(1), 257–282. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-019-00143-y

Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2019). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128

Hamilton, R. J. (2021). Entrepreneur Inspiration. 471.

Hirudayaraj, M., Baker, R., Baker, F., & Eastman, M. (2021). Habilidades interpersonales para ingenieros principiantes: Lo que buscan los empleadores. Education Sciences, 11(10), 1–34.

Hopp, C., & Sonderegger, R. (2019). Understanding the Dynamics of Nascent Entrepreneurship-Prestart-Up Experience, Intentions, and Entrepreneurial Success. Journal of Small Business Management, 53(4), 1076–1096. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12107

Igwe, P. A., Okolie, U. C., & Nwokoro, C. V. (2021). Towards a responsible entrepreneurship education and the future of the workforce. International Journal of Management Education, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2019.05.001

Isma, A., Rakib, M., Satrio Mubaraq, M., & Suci, M. (2023). The Influence of Personality and Entrepreneurship Education on Interest in Entrepreneurship Faculty of Economics and Business Students with Attitude of Entrepreneurship as Intervening Variable. Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship Research, 1(1), 11–23.

Jardim, J., Bártolo, A., & Pinho, A. (2021). Towards a global entrepreneurial culture: A systematic review of the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education programs. Education Sciences, 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11080398

Juricic, B. B., Galic, M., & Marenjak, S. (2021). Review of the construction labour demand and shortages in the EU. Buildings, 11(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11010017

Kakouris, A., & Liargovas, P. (2021). On the About/For/Through Framework of Entrepreneurship Education: A Critical Analysis. Entrepreneurship Education and Pedagogy, 4(3), 396–421. https://doi.org/10.1177/2515127420916740

Khayru, R. K., Nichen, N., Chairunnas, A., Safaruddin, S., & Tahir, M. (2021). Study on The Relationship Between Social Support and Entrepreneurship Intention Experienced by Adolescents. Journal of Social Science Studies (JOS3), 1(2), 47–51. https://doi.org/10.56348/jos3.v1i2.14

Kostikova, I., Holubnycha, L., Girich, Z., & Movmyga, N. (2021). Soft Skills Development with University Students at English Lessons. Revista Romaneasca Pentru Educatie Multidimensionala, 13(1), 398–416. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/13.1/378

Krén, H., & Séllei, B. (2021). The role of emotional intelligence in organizational performance. Periodica Polytechnica Social and Management Sciences, 29(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3311/PPSO.15879

Kukah, A. S., Akomea-Frimpong, I., Jin, X., & Osei-Kyei, R. (2022). Emotional intelligence (EI) research in the construction industry: a review and future directions. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 29(10), 4267–4286. https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-05-2021-0414

Küttim, M., Kallaste, M., Venesaar, U., & Kiis, A. (2019). Entrepreneurship Education at University Level and Students’ Entrepreneurial Intentions. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 110, 658–668. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.910

Mahendra, A. M., Djatmika, E. T., & Hermawan, A. (2017). The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Intention Mediated by Motivation and Attitude among Management Students, State University of Malang, Indonesia. International Education Studies, 10(9), 61. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v10n9p61

Martínez-Gregorio, S., Badenes-Ribera, L., & Oliver, A. (2021). Effect of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurship intention and related outcomes in educational contexts: a meta-analysis. International Journal of Management Education, 19(3), 100545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2021.100545

Mi’rajiatinnor, D., Abbas, E. W., Rusmaniah, R., Mutiani, M., & Jumriani, J. (2022). Factors Encouraging Entrepreneurship for Students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat University. The Kalimantan Social Studies Journal, 4(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.20527/kss.v4i1.5297

Omar, F. I., Zan, U. M. S. M., Hassan, N. A., & Ibrahim, I. (2020). Digital Marketing: An Influence towards Business Performance among Entrepreneurs of Small and Medium Enterprises. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(9), 126–141. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v10-i9/7709

Pihie, Z. A. L. (2019). Entrepreneurship as a career choice: An analysis of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and intention of university students. European Journal of Social Sciences, 9(2), 338–349.

Piwowar-Sulej, K. (2021). Human resources development as an element of sustainable HRM – with the focus on production engineers. Journal of Cleaner Production, 278, 124008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124008

Rahimah, D., Bengkulu, U., Muchlis, E. E., & Bengkulu, U. (2023). The Implementation of Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition ( CIRC ) Aided a Multimedia Blog in the Course of Mathematics Learning in English (Issue December 2017).

Rukman, W. Y., Urath, S., Harini, H., & Almaududi, A. M. (2023). Philosophy Education as a Means of Developing Student Soft Skills. 7(1), 281–286.

Sariwulan, T., Suparno, S., Disman, D., Ahman, E., & Suwatno, S. (2020). Entrepreneurial Performance: The Role of Literacy and Skills. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(11), 269–280. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no11.269

Secundo, G., Mele, G., Vecchio, P. Del, Elia, G., Margherita, A., & Ndou, V. (2020). Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID- 19 . The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect , the company ’ s public news and information . January.

Semenets-Orlova, I., Klochko, A., Shkoda, T., Marusina, O., & Tepliuk, M. (2021). Emotional intelligence as the basis for the development of organizational leadership during the covid period (educational institution case). Estudios de Economia Aplicada, 39(5). https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i5.5074

Steyn, R. A. (2020). Changing thoughts towards digital literacy interventions for South African entrepreneurs. Reading and Writing (South Africa), 9(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.4102/RW.V9I1.172

Suherman, A., & Yusuf. (2021). The effect of human agility, digital literature, curriculum and the role of the family on the interest of the millennial generation in entrepreneurship through capabilities as intervening variables. Journal of Economics and Business Letters, 1(2), 4–17. https://doi.org/10.55942/jebl.v1i2.90

Ubfal, D., Arráiz, I., Beuermann, D. W., Frese, M., Maffioli, A., & Verch, D. (2022). The impact of soft-skills training for entrepreneurs in Jamaica. World Development, 152(12325). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105787

Usman, O., & Simare Mare, M. (2020). Influence Entrepreneurship Education, Self Efficacy, and Locus of Control Toward on Student Entrepreneurship Intentions. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3646635

Waluyo, D. E., Kusuma, P. J., & SW, M. E. (2022). Improving Digital Literacy for Aisyiyah Entrepreneurs To Win Business. E-Amal: Jurnal …, 02(02), 1055–1060. https://stp-mataram.e-journal.id/Amal/article/view/1532

Wardana, L. W., Narmaditya, B. S., Wibowo, A., Mahendra, A. M., Wibowo, N. A., Harwida, G., & Rohman, A. N. (2020). The impact of entrepreneurship education and students’ entrepreneurial mindset: the mediating role of attitude and self-efficacy. Heliyon, 6(9), e04922. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04922

Wishnu Wardana, L., Mukhtar, S., Wibowo, A., Shandy Narmaditya, B., Eka Suprajan, S., Subali Patma, T., & Martha Mahendra, A. (2021). Does the Environment Impact Entrepreneurial Business Intention? KnE Social Sciences, 2021, 140–162. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v5i8.9355

Yacob, S., Marzal, J., & Siregar, A. P. (2020). MSME Business Performance during Outbreak of Covid-19: A Perspective of Social Media Adoption and E-Commerce with Entrepreneurial Orientation as Mediation, Experience from Jambi, Indonesia. In 8th International Seminar of Entrepreneurship and Business (ISEB 2020).

Yosephine Berlinda Christi, Corry Yohana, & Basrah Saidani. (2021). The Effect Of Entrepreneurship Education And Social Environment On Interest In Entrepreneurship. International Journal of Current Economics & Business Ventures, 1(2), 65–74. https://scholarsnetwork.org/journal/index.php/ijeb

Yusof, W. N. H. S. W., Zainol, F. A., & Daud, W. N. W. (2018). Entrepreneurial Intention Revisited: The Role Of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(12), 1223–1235. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i12/5209

Zahra, D. R., & Anoraga, P. (2021). The Influence of Lifestyle, Financial Literacy, and Social Demographics on Consumptive Behavior. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(2), 1033–1041. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no2.1033.

Downloads

Published

2025-02-26