Comparative Preferences for Plant-Based Meat Products among Generations X and Y in Davao City using Conjoint Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55927/ijbae.v4i3.141Keywords:
Generational Preferences, Plant-Based Meat, Conjoint Analysis, Consumer Behavior, Marketing StrategyAbstract
This study examines and compares Generations X and Y preferences for plant-based meat products in Davao City using conjoint analysis with the PAPRIKA method. Grounded in Lancaster’s Product Attribute Model and Fishburn’s Utility Theory, it evaluates four key attributes: taste, ingredients, nutritional information, and persuasive information type. Data from 360 participants (180 from each generation) were analyzed using 1000minds software. Findings show Generation X prioritizes taste and nutritional information, valuing health and convenience. Generation Y prefers diverse ingredients and peer reviews, reflecting a focus on balanced diets and social influence. These insights inform product development and marketing strategies, offering a framework for aligning offerings with generational preferences in the plant-based food sector.
References
Fishburn, P. C. (1968). Utility Theory. Management Science, 14(5), 335–378. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2628674
Good Food Institute. (2024). Consumer insights & research reports | Alternative proteins. https://gfi.org/resource/consumer-insights/
Lancaster, K. J. (1966). A new approach to consumer theory. Journal of Political Economy, 74(2), 132–157. https://doi.org/10.1086/259131
Neff, K. D., Bluth, K., Tóth-Király, I., Davidson, O., Knox, M. C., Williamson, Z., & Costigan, A. (2021). Development and validation of the Self-Compassion Scale for Youth. Journal of Personality Assessment, 103(1), 92–105. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2020.1729774
Sumatra, E. J. B. (2023). A Conjoint Analysis of Cooperative Savings Product Preferences Among Generation Z College Students in Davao City. Journal of Interdisciplinary Socio-Economic and Community Study, 3(2), 65–75. https://doi.org/10.21776/jiscos.03.2.03
Sumatra E.J. (2024). Examining how candidate attributes shape Gen Z perceptions for the 2025 Philippine senate elections using conjoint analysis. Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 3(1), 172-183. https://doi.org/10.69569/jip.2024.0573
Sumatra, E. J. (2025). Tourism Preferences of Gen Z in the Philippines: A Conjoint Analysis of Beach Resort Attributes in Samal Island. Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research, 4(4), 365–380. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v4i4.14210
Tso, R., & Forde, C. G. (2021). Unintended consequences: Nutritional impact and potential pitfalls of switching from animal- to plant-based foods. Nutrients, 13(8), 2527. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13082527
van Vliet, S., Kronberg, S. L., & Provenza, F. D. (2020). Plant-based meats, human health, and climate change. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 4, 128. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2020.00128
Willett, W., Rockström, J., Loken, B., Springmann, M., Lang, T., Vermeulen, S., … & Murray, C. J. L. (2019). Food in the Anthropocene: The EAT–Lancet Commission on healthy diets from sustainable food systems. The Lancet, 393(10170), 447-492. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31788-4
Lucas, D. L. (2020, August 19). San Miguel Goes Plant-Based. PressReader.com - Digital Newspaper & Magazine subscriptions. https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/philippine-daily-inquirer-1109/20200819/281986084922717
Ghali, M. (2024, January 4). Understanding consumer food preferences across generations. Jembe. https://thejembe.com/understanding-consumer-food-preferences-across-generations/
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Eddyn Ross Canoy, Francesca Rhian De Rosas, Freences Mikhaela De Rosas, Karl Francis Pastoriza, Kaith Ira Sisbreño

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


























